Papua New Guinea (PNG), a country located in the Pacific Ring of Fire, experiences frequent earthquakes due to its location on the boundary of two tectonic plates.
Over the years, PNG has suffered several devastating earthquakes, causing destruction and loss of life.
Here, we'll discuss two past earthquakes that shook PNG, what causes earthquakes in the country, and what you can do to stay safe.
Past Earthquakes in PNG and Disasters
The 1998 Aitape Earthquake
On July 17, 1998, a magnitude 7.0 earthquake hit the town of Aitape in PNG's Sandaun Province.
It triggered a massive tsunami that killed over 2,000 people and left thousands more injured or homeless.
The 2018 Highlands Earthquake
On February 26, 2018, a magnitude 7.5 earthquake hit PNG's Highlands region, causing landslides, destroying homes, and leaving more than 100 people dead.
The quake also damaged infrastructure, including roads and communication lines, making rescue efforts difficult.
Updates on Earthquakes in PNG just now
To stay updated on earthquakes in PNG, you can visit the website of the PNG Geological Survey and Mineral Resources Authority (www.gsr.gov.pg). You can also follow the authority's social media pages for real-time updates.
In case of an earthquake in PNG just now, turn on the radio or TV and listen for emergency alerts.
Here are five ways to get the latest updates on earthquakes in PNG and the Pacific:
- Follow the social media pages of the PNG Geological Survey and Mineral Resources Authority for real-time updates.
- Download a reputable earthquake-tracking app such as MyShake, QuakeFeed, or Earthquake Alert.
- Sign up for email or text alerts from the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, which provides information on earthquakes and tsunami warnings.
- Check news websites such as Reuters, CNN, and BBC for breaking news and updates on earthquakes in PNG and the Pacific.
- Tune in to local radio or TV stations for emergency alerts and instructions during an earthquake or tsunami warning.
For detailed information on how to get the latest updates in Earthquakes in PNG today, check out this page.
Causes of Earthquakes in PNG
PNG is located on the boundary of the Pacific and Australian tectonic plates, which are constantly moving against each other.
The movement of these plates generates stress that builds up over time and is eventually released as an earthquake.
The frequency and intensity of earthquakes in PNG are due to its position in the Ring of Fire, an area of intense seismic and volcanic activity.
Effects of Earthquakes
Earthquakes can cause significant damage to infrastructure, including buildings, bridges, and roads, and disrupt essential services such as water and electricity.
They can also trigger landslides, tsunamis, and other secondary hazards that can cause further damage and loss of life.
Staying Safe During Earthquakes
During an earthquake, drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, and hold on until the shaking stops.
If you're outdoors, move to an open area away from buildings and power lines.
If you're in a car, pull over to a safe location and stay inside until the shaking stops.
Remember to listen for emergency alerts and follow the advice of local authorities.
Facts About Earthquakes in PNG
PNG experiences an average of 200 earthquakes per year, most of which are too small to be felt.
The largest earthquake ever recorded in PNG was a magnitude 8.0 quake near Rabaul in 1937.
PNG's frequent earthquakes make it a hub for earthquake research, with scientists worldwide studying the country's seismic activity.
What You Need to Know and How to Stay Informed
In conclusion, earthquakes are frequent in PNG, and it's essential to know how to stay safe during these natural disasters.
By following the advice of local authorities and staying informed, you can minimize the impact of earthquakes on your life and property.
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